What does the term dual diagnosis refer to?

The term dual diagnosis refers to the co-occurrence of substance use disorders and mental health conditions. This concept highlights the complexity of individuals who may struggle with both addiction and mental health issues simultaneously, such as depression, anxiety, or schizophrenia. Understanding dual diagnosis is vital in providing comprehensive treatment since both conditions can exacerbate each other and complicate recovery. Effective treatment strategies often require integrated approaches that address both the psychological aspects and the behavioral aspects of substance use, which is essential for fostering long-term recovery and improving overall health outcomes for individuals facing these intertwined challenges.