Which population is particularly vulnerable to developing substance use disorders?

Adolescents are particularly vulnerable to developing substance use disorders due to several developmental, environmental, and social factors. During adolescence, individuals experience significant physical, cognitive, and emotional changes, making them more susceptible to experimentation with drugs and alcohol. Peer pressure, the desire for social acceptance, and the ongoing search for identity can lead adolescents to engage in risky behaviors, including substance use.

Additionally, the adolescent brain is still developing, particularly in areas related to impulse control, decision-making, and risk assessment. This makes it more challenging for them to resist peer influence and to fully understand the long-term consequences of substance use. Furthermore, adolescents may be exposed to various stressors, such as academic pressures, family issues, or mental health challenges, which can contribute to an increased likelihood of developing substance use disorders.

In contrast, other populations like adults over 35, seniors over 65, and middle-aged adults may experience different risk factors and consequences associated with substance use, but they do not share the same compounded vulnerabilities found in adolescents.